PHPからPOSTリクエストを送信する三つの方法
サンプルコード:
class Request{
//方法1 curl
public static function post($url, $post_data = ", $timeout = 5){//curl
$ch = curl_init();
curl_setopt ($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url);
curl_setopt ($ch, CURLOPT_POST, 1);
if($post_data != "){
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $post_data);
}
curl_setopt ($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
curl_setopt ($ch, CURLOPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT, $timeout);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADER, false);
$file_contents = curl_exec($ch);
curl_close($ch);
return $file_contents;
}
//方法2 file_get_content関数を利用する
public static function post2($url, $data){//file_get_content
$postdata = http_build_query(
$data
);
$opts = array('http’ =>
array(
'method’ => 'POST’,
'header’ => 'Content-type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded’,
'content’ => $postdata
)
);
$context = stream_context_create($opts);
$result = file_get_contents($url, false, $context);
return $result;
}
//方法3 fsocket 関数を利用
public static function post3($host,$path,$query,$others="){//fsocket
$post="POST $path HTTP/1.1\r\nHost: $host\r\n";
$post.="Content-type: application/x-www-form-“;
$post.="urlencoded\r\n${others}";
$post.="User-Agent: Mozilla 4.0\r\nContent-length: “;
$post.=strlen($query)."\r\nConnection: close\r\n\r\n$query";
$h=fsockopen($host,80);
fwrite($h,$post);
for($a=0,$r=";!$a;){
$b=fread($h,8192);
$r.=$b;
$a=(($b==")?1:0);
}
fclose($h);
return $r;
}
}
PHPのpostリクエスト三つの方法:
curl file_get_content fsocket でpostデータを送信